SEMITECH
Titanate Coupling Agents

SEMITECH KR-TTS — Isopropyl Triisostearoyl Titanate

KR-TTS synthesis requires two primary raw materials: titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) and isostearic acid. TTIP is derived from titanium tetrachloride (TiCl₄), itself a co-product of the chloride-process titanium dioxid

SEMITECH KR-TTS — Isopropyl Triisostearoyl Titanate

KR-TTS synthesis requires TTIP and isostearic acid. China controls ~60% of global TiCl₄ capacity; any TiO₂ demand surge tightens TTIP availability within 4–6 weeks. Isostearic acid pricing links loosely to CPO futures via palm-derived oleic acid feedstock.

Technical Specifications

Raw MaterialSource RegionTiCl₄/CPO LinkSupply Risk
Titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP)China (60%), India, EUTiO₂ cycle (high)Medium-High
Isostearic acid (C18 branched)Malaysia, Indonesia, USCPO futures (moderate)Low-Medium
Isopropanol (solvent/reactant)China, US, EUPropylene / LPGLow
KR-TTS finished productChina (SEMITECH)Derived from aboveManaged via safety stock

Chemistry & Coupling Mechanism

KR-TTS is a monoalkoxy titanate. The isopropoxy group bonds to filler surface hydroxyls (CaCO₃, talc, mica), while three triisostearoyl ester tails provide organophilic compatibility with PVC and PE matrices. The branched C18 chains prevent close-packing, keeping treated filler wettable — translating directly to lower melt viscosity during extrusion.

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Applications in PVC and PE

In rigid PVC at 30–60 phr CaCO₃, KR-TTS at 0.5–1.0 wt% on filler reduces Brabender torque 15–25% and improves impact strength. In PE film and pipe, 1.0–1.5% on talc improves dispersion, reduces fish-eye defects, and increases elongation. No pre-hydrolysis step needed — preferred over silanes in continuous compounding.

  • Rigid PVC pipe & profiles — 0.5–1.0% on CaCO₃; viscosity −15–25%, improved impact
  • PE film & geomembrane — 1.0–1.5% on talc; eliminates fish-eye defects
  • Rubber & EPDM seals — Mica-filled; improves green strength and filler adhesion

Price Outlook

TTIP rangebound at USD 2.8–3.4/kg ex-China. Isostearic acid eased 8–12% from 2024 highs. China-sourced KR-TTS from SEMITECH delivers 30–45% below Kenrich US list prices. Kenrich's 10–14 week lead time premium imposes 4–7% working capital cost for lean-inventory compounders.

Frequently Asked Questions

+Q: What is KR-TTS used for?

A: Surface-treating CaCO₃, talc, and mica fillers in PVC and PE compounds to reduce melt viscosity, improve dispersion, and enhance filler-matrix adhesion.

+Q: What is the recommended loading on CaCO₃?

A: 0.5–1.0 wt% on filler weight. 1.0–1.5% for finer fillers (d50 <3 µm). Above 1.5% gives diminishing returns and may cause surface bloom.

+Q: How does KR-TTS differ from KR-9S?

A: KR-9S carries phosphato ligands providing flame-retardant character for polar matrices. KR-TTS uses triisostearoyl ligands — preferred for non-polar polyolefin and plasticized PVC where fatty-acid compatibility and low cost dominate.

+Q: Is SEMITECH KR-TTS a direct equivalent to Kenrich KR-TTS?

A: Same CAS number (61417-49-0), molecular structure, and application profile. Ti content 3.8–4.2%, viscosity 60–100 mPa·s, flash point >100°C. Most compounders qualify through a 30-day application trial.

+Q: How should KR-TTS be applied?

A: Dry blending (dilute 1:1 in mineral spirits, spray onto filler in high-shear mixer 10–15 min) or direct liquid addition to the compounder. Dry pre-treatment preferred for fine CaCO₃ below 3 µm.

+Q: What are storage requirements?

A: Sealed containers, 5–30°C, away from moisture. 24-month shelf life. Flash point >100°C. Nitrile gloves and eye protection for handling.

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